Twin Cities Multiple Offers Multiplying

Ok so I’ve already discussed the surge of multiple offers this year… in fact I just talked about it two weeks ago.  In just the last two weeks I’ve seen even more examples of multiple offers and they are now becoming the rule on properties priced well.  In just the last 2 days I’ve had 2 clients in multiple offers (one in 4-way offer, other in 10-way offer) and both clients were outbid.  Both clients wrote offers 5%-10% above asking price on houses in the upper $100′s and middle $200′s (details witheld for privacy) and came in with solid pre-approvals.  One of the homes was a bank owned foreclosure, the other was a relocation property.

I was attending a sales meeting at Edina Realty Champlin this week and the loan officer asked how many agents had been in multiple offers in the last month.  I believe almost every hand in the room went up… 25-30 agents in total.  Compare this with last year when 1-2 hands might have come up.  For homes in the under-$300k market that are well-priced, this feels like 2004 or 2005.

Now some may look at these remarks and say that most of the houses that are “well priced” are distressed sales and “don’t count.”  Well you’re right and you’re wrong.  In a market with substantial numbers of distressed sales these sales do impact the market around them and to think that they don’t is to stick your head in the sand.  In the last 60 days I’ve been in multiple offers on scores of foreclosures but also had multiples on two relocating sellers and one estate seller.  I know that there are occassionally multiple offers on “traditional seller” properties but many of these sellers are still holding out for prices they simply will not receive.

While the multiple offer phenomenon is largely focused on the foreclosure market, the fact that multiple offers exist at all in today’s market is a great sign.  It says that the market has found price levels and financial conditions favorable enough to draw many bidders for each home.  This will help put a floor in house prices in this category and lead to dramatic inventory reductions as these homes are snapped up quickly.

I now have multiple buyers that are becoming frustrated with the market because they’ve lost out on multiple offers over the last couple months.  These experiences though will push them to become more decisive with their options (so that they write offers as soon as the homes are available) and will push them to either raise the price they’re willing to pay for a house or reduce their expectations of what they can get for the price they want.  It’s funny how quickly this momentum has changed and it will be interesting to see how long this trend lasts.

2009 – The Year of Multiple Offers in the Twin Cities

When I became a Realtor in December of 2002, the housing market was already on its long march up to levels that no one thought possible.  By 2005 we had hit the peak of the market but 2006 was still extremely strong too.

One of the things that’s been largely missing since 2005/2006 is the situation where several buyers are interested in the same house.  We did see this phenomenon in 2008 with short sales but that was mostly due to the long time it could take for responses from the bank (3 weeks to 3 months in many cases) providing a huge window of time for buyers to submit offers.

2009 started much the same way but since approximately March 1st we’ve seen a huge increase in buyers in the market and with that, many more multiple offers.  In the last 45 days I’ve been in multiple offers on the following:

  • A foreclosed home in Coon Rapids that had 3+ offers
  • A foreclosed home in South Minneapolis that had 13 offers
  • A foreclosed home in Shakopee that had 6 offers
  • An estate in Coon Rapids that had 2 offers

These were all properties that I had buyers write offers on… if you count all the houses that my buyers had wanted to see that we skipped due to the multiple offers already submitted or already having an accepted offer and I’d say it was about 1 in every 3 houses on their list.

My experience has been that these multiple offers are strongly clustered on short sales, foreclosures and estate sales as these are the sellers that have the most motivation to price properties to sell quickly.  The occasional Traditional Seller still garners multiple offers (much more so this year than last) but many of these sellers are still pricing properties slightly (or sometimes drastically) above market value so their demand is understandably less for many buyers today.

The Minneapolis Area Association of Realtors released March market statistics last Friday that help explain why our market is seeing more multiple offers today than we have seen in several years:

  • Prices have fallen substantially since 2005/2006
  • Interest rates are near all-time lows
  • The Housing Affordability Index has hit ALL-TIME HIGHS
  • Inventory of homes for sale is down 17.5% from this time last year
  • The number of houses available per buyer is down 23.5% from this time last year… a 2+ year low!
  • Pending Sales (accepted offers on their way to closing) are up 18.6% so far this year

Supply Demand Ratio - April 2009

Combine all those data points together and it is easy to see why there could be strong buyer competition for the best houses (in terms of total VALUE, not PRICE alone) and given that our buyer activity typically stays strong into July I predict we’ll see many more multiple offers in the coming weeks and months.

Is Buying A Foreclosure Right For Me?

Here is a list of questions to help you figure out if exploring this home-buying avenue is right for you.

1. When do I need to move?

  • The timeline for foreclosure/lender mediated properties can be unpredictable response times to an offer in short sale or bank owned can vary. You must have flexibility in your closing date to be able to adjust to timeline.

2. How handy am I?

  • Unforeseen issues will crop up, especially with seasonal changes will you be able to remedy those issues with sweat equity, or will you need to hire out professional help?
  • Do It Yourselfers will gain greater equity than someone who will need to hire contractors.

3. Will city ordinances/lender requirements require me to make large repairs?

  • Check city codes some cities require a property to be at a certain standard of condition to be compliant with city ordinances. The lender financing your property may have similar requirements.
  • Also be aware of the timelines cities allow for Buyers to make the repairs.

4. How flexible are my needs?

  • A Buyer with a wider range of criteria (location, style, condition, timeline) has more options not only for finding a home, but with price as well. If your needs are specific, traditional sellers might be the only inventory available.

5. How important is peace of mind?

  • Traditional Sellers will provide the history of the home so you aware of past problems &/or improvements made to the property.  There is also the option to arbitrate or take a Seller to court if you feel there were undisclosed issues with the home within a certain timeline after purchase.
  • No warranties or representations will be made with bank owned/foreclosure sales you truly are buying
    “as-is”.

6. Is it REALLY a good deal?

  • Foreclosures are not for everyone and you need to ask yourself if the potential headaches are really worth it often times the best “deals” come without any caveats or surprises.
  • You will still want to comp out the property to similar homes for sale or sold in the area. You may be able to find a similar home in the area which maybe a little higher priced but not needing all the work.
  • Some foreclosure/lender mediated homes are priced below market value and are receiving multiple offers, driving the purchase price up is that home really a “deal” after all?

7. Will I be able to finance this home?

  • It is important to find out your lender’s requirements for your purchase you may need special financing on homes needing significant repairs/rehab.
  • It is also very important to have qualified and experienced representation to guide you through this type of home purchase. These properties can carry a lot of “baggage” – title problems, unpaid utilities, costly repairs. An experienced Real Estate agent will protect your interests and get your foreclosure purchase CLOSED.

Greedy Buyer Loses in Multiple Offers

This is a story about a buyer who was too greedy for his own good, and how his underestimating of the situation left him with terrible regret when he lost out on the offer for his “dream home.”

About a month ago this buyer went looking at new construction in a outer suburb of the Twin Cities.  This neighborhood, while all built in the last 5 years, has a lot of dynamics currently going on:

  • There is still a lot of development going on in the area: several developments within a mile (and this development as well) are partially filled out with many empty lots and vacant builder “spec” homes.
  • WIth the age of the developments, a large number of homes in the area are either in the process of foreclosure or are already bank owned.  By some numbers I’ve heard floating around, 20%+ of what has been built there is or will be repossessed by the bank in the next year or so.
  • A wide variety of pricing exists in the general area with homes starting in the low $300k’s and up to $800k.
  • Prices have fallen substantially from their highs 2 years ago.

This buyer is very familiar with the area, having seen it start from almost all dirt a few years ago to what it is today.  He’s seen many of the homes up there and saw the peak of the market, as well as it’s quick fall from glory.

After the buyer walked through about 10 homes he had short-listed from what he had seen online, he had made the final decision that he only was interested in one story homes.  This narrowed the field dramatically.  He was further able to eliminate some as having poor layouts, too small a floor plan, or bad lot or location.

Finally, he was left with one house that really met his needs.  It was a bank-owned home but was in excellent condition, needing only a little paint, some carpet cleaning, and minor cosmetic repairs.  It had phenomenal curb appeal (even in the snow) and was in arguably the best development in the area.  When it was originally built, it was the builder’s model and was now on the market for only 70% of what it originally sold for.  It the house he’d been waiting for since he started looking in earnest 14 months ago.

Though it was 97% of what he was looking for in a home (his words) and clearly the best home and best value he had seen in years, he was still very hesitant step forward with an offer. The house was priced at the absolute top of what he was willing to pay for a home and he was a little nervous about paying more than he should and the timing of a purchase… he was hoping to wait until this fall to make a move.

A couple weeks went by and the listing agent got the bank to do a price reduction of about 3%… not bad, but not a huge drop by any means.  When this happened, the buyer got a little more excited and a week later went back out to see the house with his agent.  He decided to come forward with an offer and learned that another offer had just been submitted. Knowing how these banks operated, he knew he had only a day or two to get his offer submitted if he was to have a chance on the house.

After much discussion with his agent and his other friends in the real estate industry, he submitted an offer about 2% lower than the current asking price.  This was still a very strong offer given the market conditions today and most buyers’ intent to low-ball everyone, regardless of how well it is priced.  He, his agent, and his friends all felt this was a no-brainer, slam-dunk offer.  He waited nervously for 4 business days while the bank reviewed the offers.

The phone rings and his agent tells him the news: the bank had accepted the other offer.  His heart sinks.  The rest of the day he has to go about his work but is so distraught over the loss of the house.  It was his house, he tells himself.  He should have offered a little above asking price instead of 2% below… it would have only been around $75 more per month and it would have been worth every penny for that house.  In fact, he admits it was a great deal when he saw it the first time, before the most recent price reduction.  In a nervous last-ditch effort, he raises his offer to $1,000 above asking price and asks his agent to resubmit it to the listing agent, even though he is told the other offer was accepted.  Another day passes and he learns that his last-ditch effort has also failed.

This is a story being played out by some buyers throughout the market today.  The prices have come down to a point on some homes that they are truly under priced for the current market conditions and consequently receive multiple interested buyers.

This story is not about one of my buyers, it is about ME.  I was the buyer!  I did what I thought was all the right things… I sought outside guidance (friends & fellow agents, plus “my” agent to give me some insulation between the personal interest and the mechanics of a purchase) and came forward with a strong offer… if no one else was bidding.  I failed to follow my own rule: “if it is multiple offers and you do not want to lose the house, you must be willing to pay at or above asking price.”  Instead, I was more concerned about “not paying more than I had to” and “getting a good deal” than I was about the only thing that really mattered: “What is the absolute maximum I’m willing to pay for this house?”  The house has not closed yet, so I have no way to know what it sold for until it does but my gut tells me that I wasn’t very far off.

This market is slower than past years: inventory is still at record highs, and buyer activity is still down substantially over last year.  The difference today: prices on many houses have come down so far that they are truly good value, and buyers who are attuned to that are snapping them up quickly.

I’ve personally learned the lesson I try to teach my own clients but that education came at a high price.  As I’ve told clients that have experienced the same thing, there will be others, but the sting of having psychologically “moved in” to a house I cannot buy is very difficult to swallow at this time.

We are all human and we all make mistakes… hopefully next time I will remember to heed my own advice!

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This website is a service of Aaron Dickinson of Edina Realty, a broker Participant of the Regional Multiple Listing Service of Minnesota, Inc.